Saturday, May 17, 2008

Hinomisaki Shrine

Hinomisaki Jinja, Shimane.

Located about 8k north of Izumo Taisha in a small fishing village is Hinomisaki Shrine. Its current architecture was built under orders of Tokugawa Iemitsu in 1664, though the shrine is mentioned in the Izumo Fudoki so has been in existence for 1,000 years before that.

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Renovations and re-painting have been completed and the buildings, which are classified as Important Cultural Treasures, now shine in their former glory. The best time to visit is in the late afternoon and early evening when the setting sun shows off the vivid vermillion best.

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The shrine enshrines Amaterasu and Susano, and there is also an Inari shrine. When Lafcadio Hearn visited here in the late 19th century there was a "floating torii" in the sea, but this no longer exists.

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The shrine can be reached by bus from Izumo City or Taisha, and there are several small minshuku (guest house) in the fishing village. Nearby is Hinomisaki Lighthouse, the tallest in East Asia.

See more photos of Hinomisaki

Thursday, May 15, 2008

Shimane Museum of Ancient Izumo (inside)

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The Shimane Museum of Ancient Izumo is a large and excellent museum. Unfortunately photography is not permitted in the galleries!

The main collection is composed of several themed galleries. The first looks at the history of the grand shrine of Izumo Taisha. In 2000, excavations at the shrine revealed the base of 3 huge pillars that confirmed the old records that said the shrine rose to a height of 50 metres, making it probably the tallest wooden building in Japan, if not the world. There are paintings, artifacts, and models showing how the shrine looked.

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The next section deals with the Izumo Fudoki. Fudoki were gazeteers compiled in the early 8th Century at the request of the fledgling central government in Nara who were solidifying their control over the Japanese islands. The Fudoki contained information on the geography, history, and folklore of each province. Only the Izumo Fudoki has remained intact until the present-day, which goes some way to explaining why Izumo's traditions remain strong.

The main section deals with bronze implements, swords, and other ceremonial and grave goods. The centrepiece is one huge display case covering an entire wall that contains 358 bronze swords and 358 replicas of how they appeared new, before spending 1500 years buried in Kojindani. Before their discovery in Kojindani, there had only been 350 such swords discovered in all of Japan, a strong indication of the importance of Izumo in ancient times before the rise of the Yamato. Also on display are dotaku (ceremonial bronze bells), an ancient Chinese mirror, believed to be one of Himiko's mirrors, and the remains of an iron sword engraved with kanji which is believed to be the earliest known example of writing in Japan.

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Other galleries feature exhibitions on more recent Shimane history, Iwami Ginzan, and Izumo's ancient myths.

Entrance to the museum is a mere 600yen, and if you are a foreigner there is a 50% discount. Free digital audio guides are available free and give details on some of the exhibits in seceral languages.

One of the best museums I've visited in Japan!

Outside the Museum

Wednesday, May 14, 2008

Shimane Museum of Ancient Izumo (outside)

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This is the west wall of the recently-opened Shimane Museum of Ancient Izumo.
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Located adjacent to Izumo Taisha, the 9,400 sq. m. building was designed by Fumihiko Waki, who chose the rusted Corten steel to express Izumo's early history of iron and steel production.

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There is also lots of glass, and a shallow reflecting pool.
The grounds are extensive and include replicas of haniwa , the large clay figurines buried in association with early tombs.

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With the Kitayama hills as a backdrop, the museum strikes a good balance with its immediate environment and doesn't overshadow neighboring Izumo Taisha.

More on Shimane Museum of Ancient Izumo

Monday, May 12, 2008

Golden Week: Inaka style.

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Golden Week occurs in early May, and is a very busy holiday period. Airports, train stations, and expressways are clogged with millions of Japanese tourists all travelling at the same time.
Where I live, out in the countryside, very few people go travelling however. Early May is time to plant the rice.

Most Japanese farmers are only part-time farmers, as japanese farms tend to be very small, and could probably better be called market-gardens. Most families in the village also have a rice paddy, tambo, and the huge subsidies paid by the government make it worthwhile to plant rice.


Rice growing is heavily mechanized, but the corners of odd-shaped paddies still need to be planted by hand.


More photos from my village

Sunday, May 11, 2008

Shimane Winery

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There are acres and acres of vinyl greenhouses in the area around Izumo Taisha. Most of them contain grapevines to serve Shimane Winery, a popular tourist destination offering free tours and tastings. Wine from grapes was first introduced into Japan by Jesuit priests in the 17th Century, but production did not begin until the late 18th Century when Japan "opened". In the 1950's the fledgling Japanese wine industry expanded and many areas started to produce wine.
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I did try some Shimane wine once, and I am not a sophisticated consumer, but I would rank it about level with British wine!! More photos around Izumo Taisha

Saturday, May 10, 2008

Hananba Matsuri

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Every town in Japan has its own design of manhole cover. Usually the design reflects something of the towns traditions or culture. This one is for Tagi-cho in Izumo.
The design depicts a scene from the 2 annual festivals held in the middle of October at Tagi Shrine, and a few days later, at Takigi Shrine.
The men carry and pull a wooden horse covered in a giant umbrella composed of thousands of colorful paper flowers.

See more Japanese manhole designs

Kazenoko (windchild)

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This may look like a sculpture, but it's not. It's part of a device to teach kids about the wind. Kazenoko is located just off Route 9 in Tagi-cho, Shimane, just underneath one of the wind generators in the area.

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There is a large room with interactive displays for kids to play with wind, and several rooms where art and craft classes are held.
Kazenoko is located on the hill above Tagi JR station. Entrance is free.

Click here for more photos of Kazenoko

Wednesday, June 6, 2007

Books on Japan index

Iwami Kagura Mask index

Buy direct from the maker for the best price!!

All of these masks are made in Iwami of traditional materials, japanese paper, glue, ground shell, pigments etc. No two masks are the same. It can take up to 4 weeks to complete all the processes and layers that go into it. They are functional Kagura masks, but are also commonly used in houses to scare evil spirits away. Please contact me at ojisanjake ((at)) gmail.com for prices, details, or with any enquiries. Click on any mask title for more details.


Shrine index

An index of all the Shinto Shrines that I have covered in this blog. Some of the older posts no longer have photos. If you want you can request that I add the photos again to a particular post. Just add a comment.

I most cases I list the various kami that are enshrined at the shrine and also any interesting history

Currently 256 shrines listed

Shrines in Iwami

Asama Shrine, Yasaka
Gokoku Shrine, Hamada
Hamada Hachimangu, Hamada
Ichiki Shrine, Ichiki
Imamiya Shrine, Hamada
Ishigami Shrine, Matsubara, Hamada
Itsukushima Shrine, Matsubara, Hamada
Itsukushima Shrine, Setogashima, Hamada
Izumo Taisha Shrine, Hamada
Kagamiyama Tenmangu, Hamada
Kitahachimangu, Oda
Kitahachimangu Inari
Konpira Shrine, Honmozan, Arifuku
Mihashinoyama Shrine, Hamada
Mononobe Shrine
Nibehime Shrine
Niigusohimenomikoto Shrine
Noshiro Shrine
Omoto Shrine, Yato
Omoto Shrine, Togawa
Omoto Shrine, Hamada
Otoshi Shrine, Hamada
Sanku Shrine, Hamada
Shakechi Hachiman Shrine, Hamada
Shimoyama Inari Shrine, Hamada
Sotoura Konpira Shrine, Matsubara, Hamada
Suga Shrine, Matsubara, Hamada
Sugio Hachimangu, Ichiki
Taikodani Inari Shrine
Takada Hachimangu
Otoshi Shrine, Tsunozu
Washibara Hachimangu
Yasaka Shrine, Tsuwano

Shrines in Izumo

Adakaya Shrine

Arashima Hachimangu
Ayo Shrine
Bentenjima Shrine
Chikuya Shrine
Dejima Shrine
Enya Shrine
Funadami Inari Shrine

Hashima Shrine
Hihara Shrine
Hinobori Shrine
Hinomisaki Shrine

Hitsu Shrine
Iha Shrine
Iishi Shrine
Inari Shrine, Kiyomizudera
Inasa Shrine
Inasehagi Shrine

Iya Shrine
Iya Inari Shrine
Izumo Taisha
Jozan Inari Shrine (minor)

Junisho Shrine
Kanbara Shrine
Karakama Shrine
Karakuni Shrine

Karinomiya Shrine
Kari no Miya Kojin Shrine

Kojin Shrine, Iya
Kora Shrine
Kotohira-gu
Kumano Shrine, Honjo
Kumano Taisha
Kumu Shrine
Kurami Shrine
Manai Shrine
Matarajin Shrine
Mefu Shrine

Mishiro Shrine 
Mitoya Tenmangu
Mokoso Shrine
Nogi Shrine
Oi Shrine
Otaki Shrine
Otobe Inari Shrine
Omiya Shrine, Udo

Onamuchimikonokami no Yashiro
Otoshi Shrine, Inome

Oyama Shrine
Rokusho Shrine
Sada Shrine
Sanematsu Hachimangu
Sanja Shrine
Serida Shrine
Shusai Hachimangu
Sokinoya Shrine
Suetsugu Shrine

Suga Shrine, Hirose
Tahara Shrine, Matsue

Take Shrine
Takeuchi Shrine
Tamatsukuriyu Shrine
Tamatsukuriyu Inari Shrine
Tamatsukuri Fertility Shrine
Tarumi Shrine
Teono Shrine

Terutoko Shrine
Toda Hachimangu
Tsukigata Shrine
Unochi Shrine
Ushio Shrine
Yaguchi Shrine
Yumachi Hachimangu

Shrines in Kyoto
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Akiba Shrine, Nishigamo
Ebisu Shrine, Gion
Genbu Shrine
Imamiya Shrine
Izumoji Sainokami Shrine
Jishu Shrine
Kamigamo Shrine
Kenkun Shrine
Kuga Shrine
Nishigamo Mura-sha
Shimogamo Shrine
Taishogun Shrine, Nishigamo
Tosa Inari Shrine
Wakamiya Hachimangu
Yasaka Shrine

Shrines in Hiroshima

Wakamiya Hachimangu, Miyoshi
Takahirayama Shrine, Miyoshi
Matsubara Inari Shrine, Miyoshi
Otoshi Shrine, Miyoshi

Ikkyu Shrine, Onomichi
Ushitora Shrine, Onomichi 
Misode Tenmangu
Mitarai Tenmangu
Sumiyoshi Shrine, Mitarai
Kubo Hachimangu

Shrines in Nara

Anasenimasu Shrine, Sakurai

Asuka Nimasu Shrine
Hakusan Shrine, Tenri
Haruta Shrine
Hibara Shrine, Sakurai
Isonokami Shrine, Tenri
Izanagi Shrine, Tenri
Ketsuwake Shrine
Minakuchi Shrine, Tenri
Oharetsu mountain shrines
Omiwa Shrine, Sakurai
Sai Shrine, Sakurai
Sumo Shrine, Sakurai
Tanzan Shrine
Yatogi Shrine, Tenri

Shrines in Okayama

Arisanomiya Shrine
Fertility Shrine

Fuku Shrine, Shizutani
Hinase Hachimangu
Karube Shrine
Kibitsu Shrine
Kibitsuhiko Shrine
Koikui Shrine

Nishiyama Inari Shrine, Shodoshima
Okazaki Shrine, Kidani
Soja Shrine
Tenmangu Shrine, Tsudera

Yama Shrine, Irinaka

Shrines in Kyushu

Aoshima Shrine
Chiroku Shrine
Goh Shrine

Gokoku Shrine, Usuki
Hachiman Asami Shrine
Hachizu Shrine, Oita
Hirakiki Shrine
Hiyoshi Shrine, Nogata
Itsukushima-gu, Togo
Iwasaki Shrine, Usa
Kagoshima Jingu
Kasuga Shrine, Yukuhashi
Kibune Shrine, Bungokawachi
Kibune-gu, Iizuka
Kifune Shrine, Saigi
Kirishima Jingu
Kitayama Shrine
Komo Shrine
Koshinsha, Nogata
Kumanosha Shrine
Kushida Shrine
Matsuo Shrine, Minamikokura
Mifune Shrine
Miyazaki Jingu
Naka Homan Shrine
Nakiri Shrine
Nanten Inari Shrine
Noma Hachimangu
Noso Hachimangu
Oharahachiman Shrine
O Shrine
Oimatsu Shrine, Sasaguri
Sakurahachiman Shrine
Shohachimangu Shrine
Sohachiman Shrine
Taga Shrine, Nogata
Takami Shrine
Taiso-Gu
Tenmangu Shrine, Fukura
Terukuni Shrine
Sumiyoshi Shrine

Togo Hachimangu
Tonoe Shrine, Moji
Tsukiyomi Shrine
Tsuno Shrine
Tsunomaki Shrine
Udo Jingu
Umi Hachimangu
Utono Inari Shrine
Wakamitsu Inari
Yasaka Shrine, Bungo Takeda
Yasaka Shrine, Usuki
Yasuura Shrine
Yokote Otoshi-gu
Yowara Shrine


Shrines in Tottori

East Well Shrine

Hakuto Shrine
Kono Shrine, Chizu

Ochidani Shrine
Tanegaike Bentengu

Ube Shrine

Shrines in Shiga

Hiyoshi Taisha

Hiyoshi Taisha part 2


Shrines in Shikoku